On 7 April 2026, the European Commission published the first official quarterly price for Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) certificates: €75.36 per tonne of CO₂. The price equals the volume-weighted average of EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) allowances auctioned during January–March 2026 — a quarter that saw EUA prices swing from above €90/t in January down to the low €60s in March before stabilising.
CBAM entered its definitive phase on 1 January 2026, making the carbon border adjustment a live financial obligation — not just a reporting exercise. EU importers bringing in goods from the six covered sectors must now register as authorised CBAM declarants if their annual import volume exceeds 50 tonnes of CBAM goods. They will need to purchase CBAM certificates to cover the embedded carbon emissions of those imports, with the first purchase window opening in February 2027 to cover 2026 imports.
The quarterly pricing structure applies through 2026. Beginning in 2027, CBAM certificate prices will shift to weekly calculations based on volume-weighted average EUA auction clearing prices, creating a tighter, more dynamic link to EU carbon markets. The Q2 2026 price will be published on 6 July 2026.
The practical challenge for importers is not the certificate price itself — it is the accurate measurement of embedded emissions in their supply chains. CBAM requires importers to report the verified carbon intensity of every tonne of steel, cement, aluminium, fertiliser, or hydrogen imported. Without a robust, auditable monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) system, importers face two bad options: overpay by using default emission factors (which are set conservatively high) or risk enforcement action for inaccurate declarations.
Key implication: Suppliers in non-EU markets that can demonstrate lower embedded carbon intensity via certified dMRV data will have a genuine commercial advantage — their EU customers pay less in CBAM certificates. This makes supplier-level carbon accounting a competitive differentiator, not just a compliance cost.
The publication of the first CBAM price marks the transition from regulatory preparation to commercial reality. Every importer of in-scope goods now faces a quantifiable carbon cost per tonne — and that cost will fluctuate quarterly in 2026 and weekly from 2027 onward. The companies that moved early to establish audit-ready embedded-emissions measurement systems will benefit from two advantages: lower certificate costs (by proving actual carbon intensity below the default) and faster compliance workflows when regulators demand documentation.
TrustVal's industrial dMRV platform is designed precisely for this use case — providing continuous, sensor-based emissions monitoring with automated reporting outputs compatible with CBAM verification requirements. If you are an EU importer or a non-EU supplier to EU markets, the time to act is now.
TrustVal helps corporate buyers and project developers navigate carbon markets with confidence. Talk to our team about your CBAM readiness and embedded-emissions MRV strategy.
Get in touch → trustval.com/contactSources: S&P Global · Homaio · IndexBox · Fastmarkets